Egypt had special position and status in ancient world due to many
reasons because it was the convergent point among Europe, Asia and Africa, plus
Egypt was produced grain and wheat, which covers the needs of the ancient world
stature has income Alexander the Great without resistance even from the Persian
forces that existed in Egypt, where he visited the city of Memphis and set up a
cultural festival on the Greek way
He sent scientific compaign to the south to discover the resources of
the Nile and then he went to the north, where he found a small village on
Mediterranean and he decided to build the new capital of Egypt which called Alexandria
then he went to the West in the desert to the oases in order to view the temple
of the god Amon
There the priests welcomed him and they did the religious rituals to
make him the son of the god ( Ra ) and some of historians wrote about strange
story when the high priest in the temple
told him the secret about his conquests
and his death and he believed them because the priests were very skillful in
the science of prediction and he did not tell anyone about this secret
He established everything in
Egypt to support him during his conquests and then leave Egypt He returned to
his conquests again especially to kill the king Dara
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